[Laszlo-dev] UPDATED For Review: Change 20090105-hqm-R Summary: fix url encoding problem

André Bargull andre.bargull at udo.edu
Tue Jan 6 10:01:30 PST 2009


The built-in "encodeURIComponent" will perform properly on chars > 256, 
the actual problem was that "escape" was used ("escape" in swf8 performs 
  utf8-encoding, much like "encodeURIComponent" in browser javascript. 
But there is one exception for swf8: it doesn't encode alphanum chars, 
whereas in javascript's "encodeURIComponent" alphanum _and_ "- _ . ! ~ * 
' ( )") aren't encoded.)
So the main thing is to use "encodeURIComponent" instead of "escape" for 
  url-escaping. Next thing on a lower priority: how to handle "- _ . ! ~ 
* ' ( )" ? Do it like swf8 and encode them too. Or be compatible to the 
ECMAScript specification and don't encode them..



On 1/6/2009 6:46 PM, Henry Minsky wrote:
> OK, I'd be happy to use
> 
> - in swf8: escape
> - in dhtml+swf9: encodeURIComponent [1] with a few modifications so it
> also encodes "- _ . ! ~ * ' ( )" into the appropriate UTF-8 encoding
> 
> The original bug report was complaining about a  failure of unicode
> encoding for foreign languages (Arabic? Hebrew? I am not sure), in
> swf9 so we need to make sure that the built-in encodeURIComponent in
> swf9 (and dhtml)
> are encoding unicode chars  with values > 256 properly.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On Tue, Jan 6, 2009 at 12:30 PM, André Bargull <andre.bargull at udo.edu> wrote:
>> Even with a constant table, it's still about 48 times slower on my machine.
>> And Tucker's quote doesn't imply you shouldn't take an obvious, more
>> effective alternative.
>>
>>
>> On 1/6/2009 6:13 PM, Henry Minsky wrote:
>>> That is a good question.  I really take Tucker's quotation to heart
>>> though,
>>>
>>> Rules of Optimization:
>>>  Rule 1: Don't do it.
>>>  Rule 2 (for experts only): Don't do it yet.
>>>  — M.A. Jackson
>>> "More computing sins are committed in the name of efficiency (without
>>> necessarily
>>> achieving it) than for any other single reason - including blind
>>> stupidity."
>>>  — W.A. Wulf
>>> "We should forget about small efficiencies, say about 97% of the time:
>>> premature
>>> optimization is the root of all evil."
>>>  — Donald Knuth
>>> "The best is the enemy of the good."
>>>  — Voltaire
>>>
>>>
>>> Even if it is slow, it doesn't seem like a typical application would spend
>>> that much absolute time encoding data. If it is a noticable
>>> performance issue, I  bet we could
>>> speed it up a lot with  a lookup table hex[value]
>>> to encode the two digit sequences instead of a function call to
>>> value.toString().toUpperCase().
>>>
>>>
>>>   var hex = {
>>>    "%00", "%01", "%02", "%03", "%04", "%05", "%06", "%07",
>>>    "%08", "%09", "%0a", "%0b", "%0c", "%0d", "%0e", "%0f",
>>>    "%10", "%11", "%12", "%13", "%14", "%15", "%16", "%17",
>>>    "%18", "%19", "%1a", "%1b", "%1c", "%1d", "%1e", "%1f",
>>>    "%20", "%21", "%22", "%23", "%24", "%25", "%26", "%27",
>>>    "%28", "%29", "%2a", "%2b", "%2c", "%2d", "%2e", "%2f",
>>>    "%30", "%31", "%32", "%33", "%34", "%35", "%36", "%37",
>>>    "%38", "%39", "%3a", "%3b", "%3c", "%3d", "%3e", "%3f",
>>>    "%40", "%41", "%42", "%43", "%44", "%45", "%46", "%47",
>>>    "%48", "%49", "%4a", "%4b", "%4c", "%4d", "%4e", "%4f",
>>>    "%50", "%51", "%52", "%53", "%54", "%55", "%56", "%57",
>>>    "%58", "%59", "%5a", "%5b", "%5c", "%5d", "%5e", "%5f",
>>>    "%60", "%61", "%62", "%63", "%64", "%65", "%66", "%67",
>>>    "%68", "%69", "%6a", "%6b", "%6c", "%6d", "%6e", "%6f",
>>>    "%70", "%71", "%72", "%73", "%74", "%75", "%76", "%77",
>>>    "%78", "%79", "%7a", "%7b", "%7c", "%7d", "%7e", "%7f",
>>>    "%80", "%81", "%82", "%83", "%84", "%85", "%86", "%87",
>>>    "%88", "%89", "%8a", "%8b", "%8c", "%8d", "%8e", "%8f",
>>>    "%90", "%91", "%92", "%93", "%94", "%95", "%96", "%97",
>>>    "%98", "%99", "%9a", "%9b", "%9c", "%9d", "%9e", "%9f",
>>>    "%a0", "%a1", "%a2", "%a3", "%a4", "%a5", "%a6", "%a7",
>>>    "%a8", "%a9", "%aa", "%ab", "%ac", "%ad", "%ae", "%af",
>>>    "%b0", "%b1", "%b2", "%b3", "%b4", "%b5", "%b6", "%b7",
>>>    "%b8", "%b9", "%ba", "%bb", "%bc", "%bd", "%be", "%bf",
>>>    "%c0", "%c1", "%c2", "%c3", "%c4", "%c5", "%c6", "%c7",
>>>    "%c8", "%c9", "%ca", "%cb", "%cc", "%cd", "%ce", "%cf",
>>>    "%d0", "%d1", "%d2", "%d3", "%d4", "%d5", "%d6", "%d7",
>>>    "%d8", "%d9", "%da", "%db", "%dc", "%dd", "%de", "%df",
>>>    "%e0", "%e1", "%e2", "%e3", "%e4", "%e5", "%e6", "%e7",
>>>    "%e8", "%e9", "%ea", "%eb", "%ec", "%ed", "%ee", "%ef",
>>>    "%f0", "%f1", "%f2", "%f3", "%f4", "%f5", "%f6", "%f7",
>>>    "%f8", "%f9", "%fa", "%fb", "%fc", "%fd", "%fe", "%ff"
>>>  };
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Tue, Jan 6, 2009 at 12:07 PM, André Bargull <andre.bargull at udo.edu>
>>> wrote:
>>>> On 1/6/2009 5:49 PM, Henry Minsky wrote:
>>>>> I like having a single common url escape routine across all runtimes,
>>>>> it makes debugging simpler.
>>>> Even if it is _much_ slower? The following testcase (in swf8) was about
>>>> 50
>>>> times slower when "escape_utf8" was used instead of "escape"...
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ---
>>>> <canvas bgcolor="0x898989" debug="true">
>>>>  <button text="escape" >
>>>>   <handler name="onclick" ><![CDATA[
>>>>     var d = new Date();
>>>>     for (var i=0; i<4000; ++i)escape("encode me éêè");
>>>>     Debug.write(new Date()-d)
>>>>   ]]></handler>
>>>>  </button>
>>>>
>>>>  <button x="100" text="escape_utf8" >
>>>>   <handler name="onclick" ><![CDATA[
>>>>     function escape_utf8 (s) {
>>>>       var utf8 = "";
>>>>       for (var i = 0, len = s.length; i < len; ++i) {
>>>>         var c = s.charCodeAt(i);
>>>>         if ((c >= 0x30 && c <= 0x39) // 0-9
>>>>             || (c >= 0x41 && c <= 0x5A) // A-Z
>>>>             || (c >= 0x61 && c <= 0x7A)) {// a-z
>>>>             utf8 += s.charAt(i);
>>>>         } else if (c <= 0x7F) {
>>>>             // 0xxxxxxx
>>>>             utf8 += "%" + (c).toString(16).toUpperCase();
>>>>         } else if (c <= 0x7FF) {
>>>>             // 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
>>>>             utf8 += "%" + ((c >> 6) | 0xC0).toString(16).toUpperCase();
>>>>             utf8 += "%" + ((c & 0x3F) | 0x80).toString(16).toUpperCase();
>>>>         } else if (c <= 0xFFFF) {
>>>>             // 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
>>>>             utf8 += "%" + ((c >> 12) | 0xE0).toString(16).toUpperCase();
>>>>             utf8 += "%" + (((c >> 6) & 0x3F) |
>>>> 0x80).toString(16).toUpperCase();
>>>>             utf8 += "%" + ((c & 0x3F) | 0x80).toString(16).toUpperCase();
>>>>         } else {
>>>>             // 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
>>>>             utf8 += "%" + ((c >> 18) | 0xF0).toString(16).toUpperCase();
>>>>             utf8 += "%" + (((c >> 12) & 0x3F) |
>>>> 0x80).toString(16).toUpperCase();
>>>>             utf8 += "%" + (((c >> 6) & 0x3F) |
>>>> 0x80).toString(16).toUpperCase();
>>>>             utf8 += "%" + ((c & 0x3F) | 0x80).toString(16).toUpperCase();
>>>>         }
>>>>       }
>>>>       return utf8;
>>>>     }
>>>>
>>>>     var d = new Date();
>>>>     for (var i=0; i<4000; ++i)escape_utf8("encode me éêè")
>>>>     Debug.write(new Date()-d)
>>>>   ]]></handler>
>>>>  </button>
>>>> </canvas>
>>>> ---
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> I just modified your utf8 escape routine to pad the extra zero when
>>>>> needed
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> var escape_utf8 = function (s:String):String {
>>>>>  var utf8 = "";
>>>>>  for (var i = 0, len = s.length; i < len; ++i) {
>>>>>   var c = s.charCodeAt(i);
>>>>>   if ((c >= 0x30 && c <= 0x39) // 0-9
>>>>>       || (c >= 0x41 && c <= 0x5A) // A-Z
>>>>>       || (c >= 0x61 && c <= 0x7A)) {// a-z
>>>>>     utf8 += s.charAt(i);
>>>>>   } else if (c < 0x10) {
>>>>>     // 0xxxxxxx
>>>>>     utf8 += "%0" + (c).toString(16).toUpperCase();
>>>>>   } else if (c <= 0x7F) {
>>>>>     // 0xxxxxxx
>>>>>     utf8 += "%" + (c).toString(16).toUpperCase();
>>>>> ...
>>>>> ...
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tue, Jan 6, 2009 at 11:49 AM, André Bargull <andre.bargull at udo.edu>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>> As an alternative, we could (maybe should?) use:
>>>>>> - in swf8: escape
>>>>>> - in dhtml+swf9: encodeURIComponent [1] with a few modifications so it
>>>>>> also
>>>>>> encodes "- _ . ! ~ * ' ( )" into the appropriate UTF-8 encoding
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [1]
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> "https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Core_JavaScript_1.5_Reference/Global_Functions/encodeURIComponent"
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 1/6/2009 5:29 PM, Henry Minsky wrote:
>>>>>>> Hang on, there's a bug in the escape_utf8 routine, it's encoding
>>>>>>> newline as "%A" instead of "%0A", I need
>>>>>>> to fix that.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Tue, Jan 6, 2009 at 2:19 AM, Henry Minsky <henry.minsky at gmail.com>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>> Change 20090105-hqm-R by hqm at badtzmaru.home on 2009-01-05 19:40:54
>>>>>>>> EST
>>>>>>>>  in /Users/hqm/openlaszlo/trunk3/WEB-INF/lps/lfc
>>>>>>>>  for http://svn.openlaszlo.org/openlaszlo/trunk/WEB-INF/lps/lfc
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Summary: fix url encoding problem
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> New Features:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Bugs Fixed: LPP-7532
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Technical Reviewer: andre
>>>>>>>> QA Reviewer: ptw
>>>>>>>> Doc Reviewer: (pending)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Documentation:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Release Notes:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The recommended way to url-escape strings is to call
>>>>>>>> lz.Browser.urlEscape.
>>>>>>>> This works similar to the Javascript encodeURIComponent function, but
>>>>>>>> is
>>>>>>>> preferable
>>>>>>>> because there are some knows bugs with encodeURIComponent on some
>>>>>>>> platforms.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Details:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Use Andre's utf-8 clean implementation of encodeURIComponent.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Tests:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> demos/amazon/amazon.lzx in swf8,swf9,dhtml
>>>>>>>> test/lfc/data/alldata.lzx (alldata.lzx has bugs, but there should be
>>>>>>>> no
>>>>>>>> regressions from behavior in trunk)
>>>>>>>> demos/lzpix/app.lzx in swf8,swf9,dhtml
>>>>>>>> demos/calendar/calendar.lzx in swf8,swf9,dhtml
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Files:
>>>>>>>> M      kernel/swf/LzLoadQueue.as
>>>>>>>> M      services/LzBrowser.lzs
>>>>>>>> M      debugger/platform/swf9/LzFlashRemote.as
>>>>>>>> M      data/LzParam.lzs
>>>>>>>> M      compiler/LzRuntime.lzs
>>>>>>>> M      compiler/LzBootstrapDebugService.lzs
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Changeset:
>>>>>>>> http://svn.openlaszlo.org/openlaszlo/patches/20090105-hqm-R.tar
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
> 
> 
> 



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